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Spring Fever in Arizona

Many of us come from far away lands. We are transplants if we stay, and snow birds or winter visitors if we stay just to take advantage of the beautiful Arizona winters (only to return to our own glorious summers, instead of Arizona’s not so glorious ones)! Right now is our season! The days are filled with blue skies, a few puffy or wispy clouds, and wonderfully warm days. While our Midwest or Eastern friends and families are wearing boots and coats, we are already in our sandals and shorts! Let’s capitalize on this weather and enjoy the outdoors!

 

Great things about spring compared to summer in Arizona:

  • You can exercise outside at 3pm instead of having to do it at 3am!
  • Although you should still drink plenty of water, you won’t need to haul a large ice chest filled with frozen water bottles to keep from passing out!
  • Your body will last over an hour without profuse sweating compared to sweating immediately upon hitting the concrete.
  • You could actually touch the concrete without burning your hands or feet compared to being able to fry an egg in July!

 

Take a walk on the outskirts of a park like Tumbleweed or Arrowhead Meadows Park in Chandler. Many parks are encompassed by surrounding sidewalks, so put on your walking shoes, grab a partner or a dog and take a stroll. This time of year, any time of day is suitable for a walk or a hike. Pedometers are a great and inexpensive way to track your steps. It’s fun to keep track of your steps on a daily, then weekly basis. Other ideas are to bring a watch and time yourself around the same path each visit. Try to increase your speed just a little bit each time. Experts recommend using the 10 Percent Rule: increasing speed or endurance about 10% more than the previous time. For example, if you walk for fifteen minutes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday of week one, you may want to walk seventeen to twenty minutes your second week. Gradually increasing your time (and mileage) will prevent overuse injury and give your body time to adjust to more exertion.

 

Hiking in Arizona is terrific! There are so many different hikes available. Decide what type of hiker you are. Do you like flat, long trails? Do you prefer a steeper terrain? Would you like to stroll leisurely and enjoy the views of the valley, or perhaps the views of cacti and hills? If you decide on a rockier or more rugged trail, good hiking shoes are a must. Regular sneakers are typically not safe for the slippery rocks or sediments that can be found on many of Arizona’s more advanced hiking trails.

 

Other great ways to get some exercise in the beautiful outdoors of Arizona are joining an outdoor boot camp, playing with the kids or grandkids in the yard, visiting the zoo or Desert Botanical Gardens, or taking a trip to one of the places listed below:

 

Hikes:

The Wind Caves at Usery Park: 3939 N. Usery Pass Road, Mesa, AZ  85207

South Mountain Park: 10919 South Central Avenue  Phoenix, AZ 85042

McDowell Mountain Regional Park: 16300 McDowell Mountain Park Dr. MMRP AZ 85255

Camelback Mountain: 5700 N Echo Canyon Pky, Phoenix, AZ 85018

Walks:

Arrowhead Meadows Park: 1475 W. Erie St. Chandler, AZ  85224

Tumbleweed Park: 2250 S. McQueen Rd Chandler, AZ 85244

Freestone Park: 1045 E Juniper Rd Gilbert, AZ  85299

The Phoenix Zoo: 455 N Galvin Pkwy  Phoenix, AZ  85008

Desert Botanical Gardens: 1201 North Galvin Parkway  Phoenix, AZ 85008

 

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Why Good Posture is So Important

by Janice Jaicks

 

When you see someone with good posture, they tend to look taller, thinner and more confident! You actually breathe better and more efficiently with your shoulders back, chest up and head lifted.

Most of us feel tension and pain in our shoulders and upper back. Incorrect posture while sitting, standing and lifting can be the cause of this pain and tension.

 

First we will discuss things to prevent bad posture. Then we will discuss good habits to get into to create fabulous posture!

 

Things to avoid:

  • Standing for long periods of time
  • Leaning over to lift heavy objects
  • Wearing high heels on a regular basis
  • Being overweight
  • Slouching while standing
  • Slouching while sitting

Good habits to get into:

  • Sit up straight; use pillows behind you for comfort
  • Wear comfortable and sensible shoes with good stability when you know you are going to be standing or walking for any length of time
  • When standing, do keep your navel to spine — it will help build abdominal muscles which builds a strong, healthy back
  • Bend your knees to lift an object with slow, controlled and even moves. Keep the object close to you with your chest lifted, back straight, abdominal muscles drawn in, and then use the strength in your legs (not your back) to lift the object
  • Stretching regularly can help to improve your posture
  • Good posture goes hand in hand with good balance!
  • Do exercises that strengthen the core; Pilates is an excellent choice!

The goal of doing core or abdominal exercises is not just aesthetic! “Spot” exercises such as leg lifts or crunches cannot truly give you thin legs or a six-pack. We can only get rid of our fat by reducing our calorie intake and doing aerobic activity. What core work DOES do is strengthen your core; your abdominals. And a strong core yields a strong, healthy back…which yields good posture! Having strong abdominal muscles supports your spine and allows you to stand up taller and with less pain.

One of the best exercises for your posture is Pilates. The definition of Pilates is to lengthen and strengthen your body. Pilates exercises are known to realign the spine by correcting the imbalances in the muscles, thereby supporting the spine, pelvis and shoulders. It assists the whole body in working more efficiently and with a stable, solid core.

 

Many of us have very tight hamstrings. Stretch these tight hamstring muscles! Hold the stretches for 30 seconds or longer. A strap, such as a yoga strap or band, helps isolate and intensify that stretch. The hamstrings tend to pull on the back muscles and cause pain, resulting in a slouched posture.

 

When sitting, your bottom should be right up against the back of the chair. Then stack the rest of the spine straight up so that your shoulders are right over the hips, ears over the shoulders, and your chin parallel to the floor.

 

Check your posture regularly in the mirror: Are your ears centered over your shoulders, chin parallel to the floor, shoulders over your hips, chest lifted and abdominal muscles drawn in with a slight curve in the lower back? Think: “Ears, over shoulders, over hips”. (That is my favorite cue to my water aerobics’ students!) Practice walking in front of the mirror and maintaining that long spine and good posture. Also be aware of the position of your feet. They should both be facing forward.

 

I challenge you to watch other people walk. It is common for people to walk with one or both feet pointing outwards, like a duck! Focus on your own alignment and foot position and it will become a habit to walk and stand properly. This focus practice will ensure better posture for life. Your back will thank you for it, and you will walk tall and confident wherever you go!

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Metabolism & Aging

We’ve heard it before. It’s typically very difficult to lose weight once you hit 40. Why is that? We’ve been told it is because our metabolism slows down. But what exactly does that mean and why does it happen?

 

A very recent study in Cell Metabolism reports that the dip in estrogen levels that occurs with menopause (called perimenopause) reduces activity in important estrogen receptors in the brain. These receptors control how many calories you burn. Less estrogen equals a sluggish metabolism. It was discovered that you burned approximately 50 fewer calories a day. On top of that, hormonal changes frequently cause weight gain due to factors like increased appetite, an increase in Cortisol production, and insomnia (making you less likely to exercise because you’re tired).

 

The solution? Lift weights. Consistent weight lifting adds enough muscle mass to burn an extra 45 calories per day. The trick is to lift weights three times a week, doing three sets of ten repetitions with a variety of lifting exercises. We’ve talked before about the benefits of lifting weights, not just for boosting the metabolism, but for increasing bone density (reducing risk of osteoporosis), strength gains, the fact that muscle burns more calories than fat does, and the pure aesthetics of it all.

 

There are other things we can do to boost our metabolism. Cardio (activities that keep you moving, and thus work your heart muscle; dancing, walking, running, bicycling, swimming) is also very important in boosting your metabolism. According to David Neiman, PhD, Professor of Exercise Science at Appalachian State University, just two to three vigorous hours of exercise per week at 45 minutes each could help you lose a pound of fat every two weeks. This loss comes from the combination of calories that you expend during the exercise, as well as afterward.

 

As we age, we sometimes think we can’t do certain things. We slow down. But slowing down may cause much more harm than good. When was the last time you danced? Joined a team? Walked a curb? We’ve got to practice those balancing skills that prevent us from falling. Try using those cognitive skills that are needed to learn a new dance. Why can’t we join a tennis league at age 60 or 70?

 

Unfortunately, I see it all the time. The less we do for ourselves, the weaker we get physically and mentally. For example, though retirement homes now come with a wealth of amenities, there can be a lot of harm in taking away daily tasks for convenience. Someone to cook meals, clean the living space and perform daily chores may aim to make life as easy as possible, but these things are often what can maintain or even improve our quality of life as we age. Kudos to my almost 80-year-old mom who lives in an independent living apartment, but still chooses to shop for herself and cook some meals. AND who still drives across town to come back to her health club (Fitness Forum) because the “Power Splash” water aerobics class is more challenging than what her living facility has to offer and the weights available can’t be beat!

 

So this week on your ‘To Do’ list, put your cardio and/or weight lifting activities at the top, along with keeping a can-do attitude. There’s no reason to say “the heck with it” just because you’re 40+ or retired or because being lazy is easier (and sometimes more fun). Get out there and pump some iron…or at least take a brisk stroll around the block!

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A Healthy New Year: 5 Resolutions Your Doctors Wish You’d Make

by Daily Muse via Forbes.com

 

When it comes to making New Year’s resolutions, I pride myself on originality. I’ve made some good efforts in the past: from flossing every day (still inconsistent on that) to taking more pictures (getting better) to taming my sweet tooth (the single bite taken from each type of an assortment of donuts last weekend is evidence that this one still needs work. But hey, at least I didn’t eat all 12!).

 

But what if I ditched the search for the perfect cocktail party conversation, and left my resolution up to my doctors? What do they wish I’d change?

 

To find out, I asked a handful of health professionals what resolutions they’d like to see their patients make. Some responses were expected: quit smoking, cut back on drinking, trim your waistline, and take your medications correctly, for example. Others were less so: “Stop buying self-help books,” said Lorenzo Norris, MD, a psychiatrist in Washington, D.C., who encourages his patients to write their own instead. “Stand up and advocate for your reproductive rights,” urged Rachna Vanjani, MD, and Ob/Gyn resident at Boston University. All are worth considering.

 

So if you need some inspiration, steal one, two, or all of their ideas and get ready to make your body (and your doctor) happy in 2012.

 

1. Get Moving

The results of my informal poll are unanimous: If you make only one resolution this year, make it exercise. “I wish my patients would take exercise more seriously,” said Vanjani. “It is the single best thing you can do for your health.” From acting as a natural anti-depressant to warding off heart attacks, adding just three 10-minute bouts of walking a day can be transformative for the mind, body, and soul. A resolution to get active may not win you creativity points, but it’s still one worth making. In the words of Michelle Obama, let’s move.

 

2. Make That Appointment

For many seemingly healthy young women with overbooked schedules, the concept of a check-up can seem almost frivolous. But whether or not you feel ill, a lot can be going on in your body that only doctors (and their screening tests) can usually detect. So make 2012 the year you get on track with all your appointments—go see (or get) a primary care doctor, a gynecologist, a dentist, and an eye doctor. (A therapist isn’t a bad idea, either.) Waiting until something’s wrong can mean waiting until it’s too late.

 

3. Eat Three Meals a Day

We’ve all heard that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and yet, we also know that a lot of women still don’t eat it. There’s also been increasing buzz about women skipping lunch in favor of logging more hours at work or “saving up” their calories for dinner.

 

But consistent meals are critical for maintaining energy, concentration, weight, and digestive regularity. And, if your body doesn’t know the next time it’s eating, it will hold onto what it can, when it can (hello, bloating!). Trying to lose weight? “Three meals a day—and cutting the snacking, healthy or not—will definitely help,” said Hannah Brillowski, a nutritionist in Wisconsin. So if you’re a meal skipper, commit to three (balanced, appropriately portioned) meals a day. Enjoy the food—and the health benefits too.

 

4. Know Your Family History

Have you ever felt totally confident filling out that family history form in the lobby of a doctor’s office? If the answer is “no”—or even “kind of”—change it to “yes” in 2012. You’ll make better use of your time in the clinic and enable your doctor to better assess your risks.

 

To get the scoop, talk to your family and write down what you discover. If you don’t know where to begin, check out the Department of Health and Human Services’ easy-to-use (albeit corny) online tool that will help you create a family health portrait that can be updated over time.

 

5. Be Thankful

Being thankful isn’t just nice—it’s also healthy. “Those who practice gratitude see emotional, health, and interpersonal benefits,” says Erin Peterson, PhD, a clinical psychologist in Washington, D.C. She suggests writing regularly in a journal about things you appreciate (it can be as simple as “my fluffy bathrobe” or “the birthday card I sent my mom wasn’t belated—for the first time ever”). In as little as three weeks, you could notice a significant boost in happiness.

 

 

No matter what you resolution you choose, you should also resolve to keep resolving. January is not the only—or even the optimal—time to make resolutions. And just because you drop the ball one day (or week or month), doesn’t mean you can’t get back on track. As Dr. Peterson tells her patients, “Give yourself a break. You don’t have to be perfect—good enough is just fine.”

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2012: Your Best Year Yet!

So what’s this ‘Inspirational Series 2012‘ stuff all about?

 

Call it the ‘brainchild’ of FitnessFest founder Janice Jaicks and Messages of Hope owner Gabrielle Loomis, the Inspirational Series 2012 is a selection of topics and speakers that will gather at various times and locations throughout 2012 to address ways to bring more balance, focus and inspiration to your life this year.

 

The first gathering will be help January 20th & 21st at SW Herb in historic downtown Mesa, AZ. Friday evening is free and more of an introduction to the project and a kick-start by Gabrielle, and Saturday’s cost is just $25 for a half day of self exploration, meditation and other uplifting activities.

 

The next stop on the agenda will be a wine and cheese gathering at Janice’s house on Leap Year Day (is that what you call it?!). The evening of February 29th will be special on its own, and this addition to the Inspirational Series 2012 will be an added bonus!

 

The goal is to connect with like-minded people in the area that are ready to make a commitment to themselves, who are seeking more focus and balance in their daily lives, and who are truly devoted to making this year the best year yet.

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Setting You Straight on CECs

I was going to call this blog post ‘You Down with CECs, Yeah You Know These’…but I wasn’t sure how many people would get the reference…OR think it was clever/funny.

 

At any rate, when we open up registration for FitnessFest Conference & Expo twice each year, we tend to have quite a few phone calls regarding the continuing education credits (CECs) that our conferences have to offer. CECs are required to be renewed by all legitimate certifying organizations every two years, and that requirement is really why FitnessFest was founded. Rather than search high and low for workshops over the course of those two years and ‘piece’ CECs together — this online workshop is worth .15, this workshop in Phoenix is worth .2, this workshop in Flagstaff is worth .15 –  FitnessFest allows you to knock ‘em all out in one shot (one weekend).

 

For which certifying organizations does FitnessFest offer CECs? How many CECs are available? What if you’re not certified through those organizations? What if you’re not certified at all?

 

Here, your answers (in brief). Not that we mind relaying this information over the phone, but sometimes it’s’ just easier to see it in writing. You can also share this post with co-workers or friends that may have the same questions.

 

For which certifying organizations does FitnessFest offer CECs?

FitnessFest currently offers CECs for the American Council on Exercise (ACE), the Aerobics and Fitness Association of America (AFAA), the National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM), and the Aquatic Exercise Association (AEA). In a nutshell:

 

ACE: ACE-certified instructors and trainers are probably the largest group we reach. ACE has been around since 1985 and has become a highly respected and established resource for fitness professionals. We see that both group exercise instructors and personal trainers are often certified through ACE and are qualified to teach everything from Pilates to TRX.

 

AFAA: AFAA began in 1983 and has issued over 300,000 certifications to fitness professionals worldwide. Noted as the world’s largest fitness educator, AFAA delivers comprehensive cognitive and practical education for group exercise instructors and personal trainers; however, in our experience we do not see many personal trainers who are AFAA certified these days. With other personal training-specific organizations, most of our AFAA-certified participants have been AFAA certified for quite some time and are generally all group exercise instructors.

 

NASM: Probably the leading organization for personal trainer certification to date, NASM was established in 1987 and has quickly become a popular certification among our FitnessFest attendees. To ensure that we bring to the table what NASM-certified participants need, we have added many more personal training-related workshops over the past few years and have recently included NASM presenters in our line-up.

 

AEA: Incorporated in 1984, AEA is an organization committed to the advancement of aquatic fitness worldwide. I don’t think we’ve ever had a water aerobics instructor who attended FitnessFest for CECs and wasn’t AEA certified. This is THE certification for aquatic fitness.

 

How many CECs are available?

Possibly the most-asked question when it comes to CECs and FitnessFest, people always need to know how many CECs are available. The minute we decide on our conference schedule and compile all the required information, we send applications away to the certifying powers that be. As soon as we receive the CEC award amounts from ACE, AFAA, NASM and AEA, we post them online and print our brochures.

 

If in doubt, or before we have CEC information available for you, you can generally use the guidelines below to estimate CEC award amounts:

 

-Guidelines -

 

What if you’re not certified through those organizations?

Don’t sweat it! We have several conference participants that are not certified through ACE, AFAA, NASM or AEA. Some of the other certifications we tend to see are the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), the International Sports Science Association (ISSA), and so on. Every now and then we have participants that aren’t certified at all. But, if you ARE certified with an organization other than ACE, AFAA, NASM or AEA and you DO want/need CECs, the process is usually pretty simple. Contact your certifying place, tell them you would like to attend our conference and petition for the CECs to be accepted, and ask them what information they need. I’ve seen a few places charge a $10 fee to petition and ask for a conference brochure with workshop descriptions, or some may ask for a certificate of completion, but whatever it is (okay, not the $10…) — we’ve got you covered. Give us a call and we’ll send you any documentation you need to get you through the petition process. Because we work with ACE, AFAA, NASM and AEA, the other organizations know we’re legit!

 

What if you’re not certified at all?

There’s an easy answer and a hard answer to this one.

 

Easy Answer: Fine with us! If you want to come spend a weekend with a whole bunch of awesome fitness enthusiasts, learn a lot of amazing stuff from leaders in the fitness industry, shop the Expo, do some insane workouts and go home feeling like a whole new you…come on down!

 

Hard Answer: So as fun as that all sounds, there’s still registration and payment…so you will need to decide if it’s still something you want to do for the weekend, even though you’re not earning CECs. While we try to keep our pricing extremely affordable so that we can keep bringing this conference to the masses, it may not be as exciting for those that aren’t certified if they have to fork over some cash and get a whole lotta sore muscles in return. That being said — it would definitely be worth it if you are strongly considering a career in the fitness industry. In fact, it would be a wonderful place to ‘get your toes wet’.

 

So there are some basics. Again, please share with those who may be interested or who may need some clarification on ‘all that CEC stuff’. And remember, we’ll always be by the phone to assist you when you have any questions or concerns about FitnessFest (or just want to chat). That’s right, LIVE assistance. No recordings here. We like to talk to you.

 


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Health Benefits of Laughter

by Elizabeth Scott

 

Research has shown that the health benefits of laughter are far-ranging. While more studies need to be done, studies so far have shown that laughter can help relieve pain, bring greater happiness, and even increase immunity. Positive psychology names the propensity for laughter and sense of humor as one of the 24 main signature strengths one can possess, and laughter yoga clubsare springing up across the country. Read on for more findings about the health benefits of laughter, and see how to incorporate more humor and fun into your life.

 

Stress Management Benefits of Laughter:

  • Hormones: Laughter reduces the level of stress hormones like cortisol, epinephrine (adrenaline), dopamine and growth hormone. It also increases the level of health-enhancing hormones like endorphins, and neurotransmitters. Laughter increases the number of antibody-producing cells and enhances the effectiveness of T cells. All this means a stronger immune system, as well as fewer physical effects of stress.
  • Physical Release: Have you ever felt like you “have to laugh or I’ll cry”? Have you experienced the cleansed feeling after a good laugh? Laughter provides a physical and emotional release.
  • Internal Workout: A good belly laugh exercises the diaphragm, contracts the abs and even works out the shoulders, leaving muscles more relaxed afterward. It even provides a good workout for the heart.
  • Distraction: Laughter brings the focus away from anger, guilt, stressand negative emotions in a more beneficial way than other mere distractions.
  • Perspective: Studies show that our response to stressful events can be altered by whether we view something as a ‘threat’ or a ‘challenge’. Humor can give us a more lighthearted perspective and help us view events as ‘challenges’, thereby making them less threatening and more positive. (For more on changing your perspective, see this article on cognitive reframing.)
  • Social Benefits of Laughter: Laughter connects us with others. Just as with smiling and kindness, most people find that laughter is contagious, so if you bring more laughter into your life, you can most likely help others around you to laugh more, and realize these benefits as well. By elevating the mood of those around you, you can reduce their stress levels, and perhaps improve the quality of social interaction you experience with them, reducing your stress level even more!

How To Use Laughter:

Laughter is one of my all-time favorite stress management strategies because it’s free, convenient, and beneficial in so many ways. You can get more laughter in your life with the following strategies:

  • T.V. and Movies: There’s no shortage of laughter opportunities from the entertainment, both at the theater and in the aisles of the video stores, as well as at home with T.V. comedies. While wasting your time watching something marginally funny may actually frustrate you, watching truly hilarious movies and shows is an easy way to get laughter into your life whenever you need it.
  • Laugh With Friends: Going to a movie or comedy club with friends is a great way to get more laughter in your life. The contagious effects of laughter may mean you’ll laugh more than you otherwise would have during the show, plus you’ll have jokes to reference at later times. Having friends over for a party or game night is also a great setup for laughter and other good feelings. (See this article on laughing more for additional tips on getting more fun and laughter into your life.)
  • Find Humor In Your Life: Instead of complaining about life’s frustrations, try to laugh about them. If something is so frustrating or depressing it’s ridiculous, realize that you could ‘look back on it and laugh.’ Think of how it will sound as a story you could tell to your friends, and then see if you can laugh about it now. With this attitude, you may also find yourself being more lighthearted and silly, giving yourself and those around you more to laugh about. Approach life in a more mirthful way and you’ll find you’re less stressed about negative events, and you’ll achieve the health benefits of laughter. (See this article on maintaining a sense of humor.)
  • ‘Fake It Until You Make It’: Just as studies show the positive effects of smiling occur whether the smile is fake or real, faked laughter also provides the benefits mentioned above. The body can’t distinguish between ‘fake’ laughter that you just start doing on purpose, and ‘real’ laughter that comes from true humor–the physical benefits are exactly the same, and the former usually leads to the latter anyway. So smile more, and fake laughter; you’ll still achieve positive effects, and the fake merriment may lead to real smiles and laughter.
  • More on Having Fun: See these additional suggestions on laughing more and having fun in your life.
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Fitness Equipment Gone Wild!

The wide range of equipment available to fitness professionals gives group exercise classes and the personal training arena such a huge variety of ways to work out effectively…and get creative. Such variety also allows more ways to modify, since we are not “one size fits all” in strength, fitness level and perhaps limitation due to injury. Long gone are the days where your strength training class did nothing but lift weights. “Get your light weights! Ok, now get your heavy weights!”


For instance, there must be a million things you can do with a stability ball. Just ask Carol Murphy, IDEA’s 2010 Group Exercise Instructor of the Year! The stability ball is typically known for working the core, but what turned me on to Carol Murphy was the IDEA Health & Fitness Association conference when I got to take Carol’s “Rock and Roll” ball class. What a blast! Murphy’s innovative stability ball classes will be offered at FitnessFest Scottsdale 2012 at the Valley of the Sun Jewish Community Center in Scottsdale, Arizona. Her workshops will include titles like Core Fusion and Triple Threat. She really turns work with the stability ball into a party!

 

As far as the personal training world is concerned, kettlebells and TRX suspension equipment are probably some of the hottest things going right now. If you ever wanted to become a personal trainer, now is the time! It’s fun, challenging, and there are some great opportunities out there today with all this new and innovative equipment. Danny Sawaya with Evolution Tucson is an expert on kettlebells. He showed me the correct way to do a dead lift with a kettlebell and how to do a kettlebell swing. He advised me on the correct weight of what I needed, which was great to know when starting with this equipment in my new home gym. And talk about innovation; professional athletes such as Drew Brees, members of the United States military, and just regular folks are swarming to TRX for their strength and conditioning training. These straps are used for upper and lower body and hang from an anchor of sorts. You’ve got to see it and feel it to believe it!

 

What you may have seen in the past is the Body Bar, a tool that has long been used to develop the upper body muscles and promote great balance…but have you heard of Body Bar Flex?! This piece of equipment is lightweight and bends, making it more flexible and easier to use for older adults or anyone desiring or needing less weight. Yet, it is a powerful tool. Just ask June Kahn, legendary fitness expert and one of our favorite presenters at FitnessFest. Check out her Beamfit Beams too! Who would have thought that a piece of equipment that looks like a “curb” would be so popular and so valuable for balance and core strength?

 

Yet another helpful and internationally recognized tool is the Bender Ball. This little squishy ball is extremely affordable and brings a whole new dimension to core work. Anyone who knows better knows that although we all want that six pack, what core work really does is strengthen the back so that we can function with less back issues. Tricia Murphy Madden will be doing a variety of workshops at FitnessFest Scottsdale 2012 (Total Body Conditioning, Cardio Funk, Barre None) as a first-time presenter for us, but she’s a long-time presenter nationwide. She and June Kahn will have an amazing three and a half hour pre-conference workshop on Thursday, April 19th that is actually called “Props and Beyond”: The Professional’s Toolbox. They will be giving participants loads of ideas and techniques to apply to equipment like the Body Bar, Bender Ball, and tubing.

 

Group exercise students and personal training clients both love the variety of options tubing provides for upper and lower body. I think that women in particular just love to work abductors (outer thighs) – thinking we can just melt that fat away by pulsing the tubing band harder and harder around the ankles. Stretch cuffs are a little easier on the ankles than regular tubing: just one of numerous alternatives you can learn at FitnessFest!

 

Fundamental Fitness Products has just about everything you need in the way of equipment. Luckily we’ll have them on-hand the entire FitnessFest Scottsdale 2012 weekend. The FitnessFest Expo will be held April 20th – 22nd at the JCC with great discounts, deals and demos. Grab a friend, co-worker or client, bring a photo I.D. to enter and browse all day (that’s if you aren’t already attending the conference as a participant).

 

For more information contact us at (480) 461-3888 or visit www.fitnessfest.org.

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Health Benefits of Cinnamon

by Cathy Wong

 

The characteristic flavor and aroma of cinnamon comes from a compound in the essential oil of the bark called cinnamonaldehyde. Although there are four main varieties of cinnamon, Ceylon cinnamon and Cassia cinnamon are the most popular.

 

Ceylon cinnamon is sometimes called true cinnamon. It is more expensive and has a sweet taste. The quills are softer and can be easily ground in a coffee grinder. Ceylon cinnamon is sold in specialty stores.

 

Most cinnamon sold in supermarkets in North America comes from the less expensive variety, Cassia cinnamon. It has a darker color and the quills are harder. Unlike Ceylon cinnamon, it can’t be easily ground into a powder using a coffee grinder.

Why do People Use Cinnamon?

Besides using it in cooking, cinnamon is also thought to have health benefits.

In traditional Chinese medicine, Cassia cinnamon is used for colds, flatulence, nausea, diarrhea, and painful menstrual periods. It’s also believed to improve energy, vitality, and circulation and be particularly useful for people who tend to feel hot in their upper body but have cold feet.

 

In Ayurveda, cinnamon is used as a remedy for diabetes, indigestion, and colds, and it is often recommended for people with the kapha Ayurvedic type.

It’s a common ingredient in chai tea, and it is believed to improve the digestion of fruit, milk and other dairy products.

What is the Scientific Evidence for Cinnamon’s Health Benefits?

Recent studies have found that cinnamon may have a beneficial effect on blood sugar.

One of the first human studies was published in 2003 in a medical journal called Diabetes Care. Sixty people with type 2 diabetes took 1, 3, or 6 grams of cinnamon in pill form daily, an amount roughly equivalent to one quarter of a teaspoon to 1 teaspoon of cinnamon.

After 40 days, all 3 amounts of cinnamon reduced fasting blood glucose by 18 to 29%, triglycerides by 23 to 30%, LDL cholesterol by 7 to 27%, and total cholesterol by 12 to 26%.

 

For more information about cinnamon and diabetes, read Is Cinnamon a Proven Diabetes Remedy?

Preliminary lab and animal studies have found that cinnamon may have antibacterial and antifungal properties. It’s active against Candida albicans, the fungus that causes yeast infections and thrush, and Helicobacter pylori, the bacteria responsible for stomach ulcers.

Safety

People taking diabetes medication or any medication that affects blood glucose or insulin levels shouldn’t take therapeutic doses of cinnamon unless they’re under a doctor’s supervision. Taking them together may have an additive effect and cause blood glucose levels to dip too low.

 

Also, people who have been prescribed medication to manage their blood sugar should not reduce or discontinue their dose and take cinnamon instead, especially without speaking with a doctor. Improperly treated diabetes can lead to serious complications, such as heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, and nerve damage.

 

Cassia cinnamon, the kind of cinnamon normally found in grocery stores and in supplement form, naturally contains a compound called coumarin. Coumarin is also found in other plants such as celery, chamomile, sweet clover, and parsley.

 

At high levels, coumarin can damage the liver. Coumarin can also have a “blood-thinning” effect, so cassia cinnamon supplements shouldn’t be taken with prescription anti-clotting medication, such as Coumadin (warfarin), or by people with bleeding disorders.

 

Cinnamon can also be found in a concentrated oil form that comes from cinnamon bark. Some of these products are not intended for consumption, but instead are used for aromatherapy essential oils. Also, the oil is highly potent and an overdose can depress the central nervous system. People should not take the oil to treat a condition unless under the close supervision of a qualified health professional.

Pregnant women should avoid excessive amounts of cinnamon and shouldn’t take it as a supplement.

 

Sources

Khan A, Safdar M, Ali Khan MM, Khattak KN, Anderson RA. Cinnamon improves glucose and lipids of people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 26.12 (2003): 3215-3218.

Verspohl EJ, Bauer K, Neddermann E. Antidiabetic effect of Cinnamomum cassia and Cinnamomum zeylanicum in vivo and in vitro. Phytotherapy Research. 19.3 (2005): 203-206.

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Health Benefits of Pumpkin

by C.J. King

 

Those wonderful days of autumn are upon us. The season of goodies and goblins is sure to include a pumpkin or jack-o-lantern or two. But, before you trash that sagging pumpkin on your porch, think again. The pumpkin has much more to offer than crooked smiles or a menial filling for holiday pies.

 

The pumpkin, a member of the Cucurbita family including squash and cucumbers, got its name from the Greek word “pepon” for large melon. Seeds (pepitas) from related plants have been found in Mexico, dating back over 7000 years to 5500 B.C.

 

Native uses for pumpkins, isqoutm, or isquotersquash as they were called, varied from function to healing. Not only did they flatten and dry thin strips of pumpkin, making them into mats, but research shows, many Native American tribes were well aware of the pumpkin’s healing properties.

  • Yuma tribes created an emulsion from pumpkin seeds and watermelon to help heal wounds. The seed oil was also used to treat burns and wounds.

  • Catawabas ate pumpkin seeds either fresh or dry as a medicine for kidney support.

  • Menominees mixed powdered squash and water to for urinary support.

  • Modern folk healers believe the pumpkin to be beneficial in ridding the body of intestinal worms and also believe the ground stem of the pumpkin brewed into a tea may help ease women during their menstrual cycle.

Whether age old remedies have ultimate healing powers or not the nutrients present in just one serving of pumpkin are a testament to the health benefits of this timeless fruit.

 

Antioxidant Rich

Beta carotene—The rich orange color is a dead give away to the nutrients present in pumpkin. Research shows that people who eat a diet rich in beta-carotene are less likely to develop certain cancers than those who fail to include beta-carotene-rich foods in their diet.

Loaded with Potassium—Studies show people who have a potassium rich diet lower the risk for hypertension. Potassium rich foods include bananas, broccoli, avocados, pomegranate and many others.

Zinc—Not only is zinc a major boost for your immune system, it also aids in bone density support for people at risk for osteoporosis.

High in Fiber—Diets rich in fiber may prevent cancer, heart disease and other serious ailments.

 

Health Benefits

Prostate Cancer

There have been many stories linking the pumpkin seed to a healthy prostate. But what is so special about these little green seeds one might ask. The protective compounds present within the seed of the pumpkin, called phytosterols, may be responsible for shrinking the prostate. They also contain chemicals that may prevent some transformation of testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT). High levels of DHT are associated with enlarged prostate.

For BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia or enlarged prostate) prevention, eating a handful (about 1 ounce) of shelled pumpkin seeds three times a week is recommended.

 

Anti-Inflammatory Benefits in Arthritis

Unlike the widely used anti-inflammatory drug indomethacin, pumpkin seeds do not increase damaged fat levels in the lingus joints, a common side effect associated with indomethacin which contributes to the progression of arthritis.

 

Great on your skin

Pumpkins contains lots of anti-oxidant vitamins A and C, as well as zinc and alpha-hydroxy-acids which helps to reduce the signs of aging.

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