by Janice Jaicks
When you see someone with good posture, they tend to look taller, thinner and more confident! You actually breathe better and more efficiently with your shoulders back, chest up and head lifted.
Most of us feel tension and pain in our shoulders and upper back. Incorrect posture while sitting, standing and lifting can be the cause of this pain and tension.
First we will discuss things to prevent bad posture. Then we will discuss good habits to get into to create fabulous posture!
Things to avoid:
- Standing for long periods of time
- Leaning over to lift heavy objects
- Wearing high heels on a regular basis
- Being overweight
- Slouching while standing
- Slouching while sitting
Good habits to get into:
- Sit up straight; use pillows behind you for comfort
- Wear comfortable and sensible shoes with good stability when you know you are going to be standing or walking for any length of time
- When standing, do keep your navel to spine — it will help build abdominal muscles which builds a strong, healthy back
- Bend your knees to lift an object with slow, controlled and even moves. Keep the object close to you with your chest lifted, back straight, abdominal muscles drawn in, and then use the strength in your legs (not your back) to lift the object
- Stretching regularly can help to improve your posture
- Good posture goes hand in hand with good balance!
- Do exercises that strengthen the core; Pilates is an excellent choice!
The goal of doing core or abdominal exercises is not just aesthetic! “Spot” exercises such as leg lifts or crunches cannot truly give you thin legs or a six-pack. We can only get rid of our fat by reducing our calorie intake and doing aerobic activity. What core work DOES do is strengthen your core; your abdominals. And a strong core yields a strong, healthy back…which yields good posture! Having strong abdominal muscles supports your spine and allows you to stand up taller and with less pain.
One of the best exercises for your posture is Pilates. The definition of Pilates is to lengthen and strengthen your body. Pilates exercises are known to realign the spine by correcting the imbalances in the muscles, thereby supporting the spine, pelvis and shoulders. It assists the whole body in working more efficiently and with a stable, solid core.
Many of us have very tight hamstrings. Stretch these tight hamstring muscles! Hold the stretches for 30 seconds or longer. A strap, such as a yoga strap or band, helps isolate and intensify that stretch. The hamstrings tend to pull on the back muscles and cause pain, resulting in a slouched posture.
When sitting, your bottom should be right up against the back of the chair. Then stack the rest of the spine straight up so that your shoulders are right over the hips, ears over the shoulders, and your chin parallel to the floor.
Check your posture regularly in the mirror: Are your ears centered over your shoulders, chin parallel to the floor, shoulders over your hips, chest lifted and abdominal muscles drawn in with a slight curve in the lower back? Think: “Ears, over shoulders, over hips”. (That is my favorite cue to my water aerobics’ students!) Practice walking in front of the mirror and maintaining that long spine and good posture. Also be aware of the position of your feet. They should both be facing forward.
I challenge you to watch other people walk. It is common for people to walk with one or both feet pointing outwards, like a duck! Focus on your own alignment and foot position and it will become a habit to walk and stand properly. This focus practice will ensure better posture for life. Your back will thank you for it, and you will walk tall and confident wherever you go!




